Rising Stars in English Wonderland
在海量阅读的基础上,将自己的所思所想用文字表达出来,不亦乐乎?学校特别为喜欢英语写作的同学开辟了一个园地——“ Rising Stars in English Wonderland”。凡有志于英语写作的同学均可投稿~话不多说,展示——
The Longest Holiday
The holiday in 2020 is about half year for the Coivd-19. We can not get to many places and go out by bus for this reason. So, I go out by bike when I want to relax myself.
I like bike very much because it’s very cool. and it’s very useful for me. On holiday, I ride my bike every day. I ride my bike for a long way perhaps 20 kilometers a day. Riding is good for my health and the bike is cheaper than a car although the car is more convenient. The bike is less noisy and does not pollute the air. Sometimes I feel very nervous, then I go out and ride my bike. I also go to school by bike everyday.
But the most interesting thing for me on holidays is to travel to the beach.
On the last three days of the holiday, I went to Beidaihe with my family. My sister and I were very excited. We could swim in the sea and catch some crab. When I went there, I felt a bit cold. I got up early in the morning to catch the crabs. Three hours later, we caught a lot of crabs and octopus. The octopus were hiding in the shells, so we could catch them easily. Of course, they are very delicious.
The Future School
I like school, now I tell you The Future School in my mind.
In the future school, classes will no longer be divided by age, but according to children's learning progress in various subjects. A 8-year child can learn Chinese in grade three, can learn mathematics in Grade four, can learn English in Grade five, and can learn music in Grade six.
In the future school, there is no longer a unified textbook. The school will automatically make different textbooks according to different children. In addition, according to the progress of children's learning, the content of textbooks will be adjusted every day. In this way, children will not be single minded when they are young. So, they can understand different ideas and concepts when they grow up. They will not be hostile to different opinions and quarrel all day long.
In the future school, every child will have a robot teacher, one-on-one teaching guidance. If I have some questions, the robot will automatically enlighten me to think or help me to search video, audio and text answers.
In the future school, classrooms are no longer limited to schools. Children can go to a school in Qingdao for a month, Shanghai for a month, New York for a month, and so on.
In the future school, students will be able to travel back to ancient times to interview Li Bai, Du Fu, Washington, Lincoln, and visit the place where they work in the future. Of course, I like to meet Sushi the most because I like his poems.
In the future, the examination will not be based on paper examination, but in the form of computer, and each person's examination paper will be different.
In the future, schools will no longer focus on memory. All the knowledge that needs to be memorized will be directly projected into the human brain with an electronic projector. We go to school to study how to think.
In the future, more attention will be paid to scientific experiments and programming in primary schools.
In the future school, games will account for a large part, and many students will use the way of video games to learn.
In the future, there will be no foreign languages in schools. If children from all over the world want to learn a certain language, they can easily master the language by scanning the information of this language into the brain directly.
In the future school, children will no longer be divided into different races, no race bonus points, and all will be equal.
In the future school, children no longer belong to any country, but belong to the United Nations. In this way, when children grow up, they will not be loyal to any country, nor will they fight against each other for any country, and the world will be more peaceful.
In the future school, Children in the United States, Britain and China will have the opportunity to study in the same class and school.
I like the future school; Do you like it? Let's work harder and let the dream become true together!
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双榆树一小
唱享英文歌曲,悦读英文图书
绘本阅读通过图片帮助学生更好地理解英语学习内容,提高学生的学习积极性,开辟学生课外阅读新方式。学校自2015年开设外教绘本课,让学生享受阅读带来的乐趣,培养学生丰富的想象力和综合语言运用能力。
五、六年级的部分学生还参加了由海淀区教师进修学校策划并组织的“英语达人秀”活动,在活动中提高了英语水平。
参加展示活动的335名学生分为A(低)、B(中)、C(高)三组。低年级是英文歌曲表演,其中自选歌曲一首、现场从指定范围抽取一首;中、高年级是“读者剧场”表演,内容为从指定范围内通过抽签的方式抽取朗读内容,朗读后,进行现场问答。
同学们在英语老师的指导下,利用课余时间多次排练,在美妙动听的英文歌中陶冶情操,丰富情感;在绘声绘色的“读者剧场”朗读中发挥自己的想象,释放自己的表达激情。选手们现场表演生动,全英文答辩流利。
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此次比赛,学生们不仅对知识有了新的理解,记忆更加深刻,还锻炼了英语口语能力,让英语学习不再枯燥。
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八一学校小学部
此前,学校英语教研组全体教师,在尚德楼参加了“共读一本书”读书分享活动。活动中,老师们共同研究了《小学英语分级阅读教学:意义、内涵与途径》一书,并集思广益,交流了不少关于英语学习的内容,快来一起去活动现场看看吧!
持续默读初探
徐驰从持续默读的定义、原则和感受三方面,带来了持续默读的初读体会。持续默读是教师和学生,一起在每天特定的时间段,不受其他事情干扰进行的阅读。持续默读的原则是——
学生不出声,教师一起默读;
选择书籍不可中途更换;
使用定时器;
不需要学生读书报告,利用集体约束力。
开展持续默读,主要是为了培养学生的阅读兴趣和态度,以及初步的阅读习惯。徐驰表示,在自己初步体验持续默读后,一直在思考如何选择阅读材料,以及绘本的难度及内容,选择时一定要与学生能力相匹配。
吴宏力进一步讲解了持续默读的实践体验。她提出,在具体实施持续默读的过程中,提前让学生选书并制定好规则,不能换书。对于读得比较快的学生,教师可引导他们再次细细咀嚼所读内容。阅读完后,可以让学生做个简单的reading report。吴宏力表示,实施持续默读可以从以下两个方面进行改进:
增加非故事文本的阅读;
利用阅读存折,记录学生的阅读量,并让学生进行简单的评价。
苏金钰也有着丰富的持续默读教学经验,她提出,目前的中高考并不是考学生背书的能力,而是学生的学科素养。因此,从小学开始,就需要把落实学生的英语学科核心素养,贯彻到英语教学中,而持续默读恰恰为我们提供了一种可行的方式。同时,持续默读可以帮助学生接触多元知识和文化,是开拓学生视野与思维,提升其人文素养的重要途径。在开展持续默读的过程中,可以利用“五指法”,帮助学生确定阅读材料——
如果一页中只有一个单词不认识,就说明所读内容太简单; 如果有三到五个单词不认识,但是明白大体意思,说明所学内容是合适的。
确定好阅读材料后,学生阅读态度要端正,填写个人读书记录。
阅读时间要固定,小学阶段3-5分钟。
最后要进行开放式的汇报,汇报阅读成果。
了解阅读圈
在听完三位老师对持续默读的分享后,刘元元从阅读圈的定义、角色、在阅读教学中的应用几方面,与大家分享了阅读圈教学模式。阅读圈是一种由学生自主阅读、自主讨论与分享的阅读活动。最常见的六个角色为:讨论组长(Discussion leader/ director)、总结概括者(summarizer)、实际生活联结者(connector)、词汇大师(word master/vocabulary finder)、篇章选读者(passage person/passage picker)、文化收集者(culture collector)。在具体操作过程中——
小组成员分工,确定角色;
全体学生在给定时间内完成阅读;
小组讨论,完成角色任务;
教师巡视,给予必要的帮助;
随机抽取任一组任一角色进行分享。
于洁从阅读圈的定义、功能、实施和案例四个方面进行了分享。于洁表示,阅读圈对于落实学生的英语学科核心素养,具有重要的意义和功能。阅读圈是一种集对话、讨论和提问于一身的教学方式,同时,文化收集者角色的设定,能促进学生的语言能力、文化意识、思维能力和学习能力的发展。教师可以根据学生的实际情况和文本特点,设计合适的任务角色,对于常见的六个角色,可以进行删减和补充。在具体操作阅读圈的过程中,要特别注意材料的选择和对学生的培训。
图片环游应用
兰欣桐以“绘本之力”为题,分享了自己对绘本教学的思考。她表示,一个好的故事,要有讲述性的插画。在确定所教绘本之前,要好好研读绘本并考虑以下问题:这个绘本能打动我吗?这个故事是什么风格?学生会喜欢吗?在读过N遍之后,能画出它的Story Structure吗?基于此,确定所教绘本。在具体开展绘本教学的过程中,教师可以根据所教绘本选择教学方法,如图片环游、拼图阅读、阅读圈等。为了同时关注学生的语言能力和思维能力,兰欣桐建议,可以进行连续课时绘本教学设计,前面的课时,可以采用图片环游或拼图阅读教学模式;后面的课时,可以选择阅读圈教学模式。
杨利慧从自身教学出发,主要分享了图片环游的有关内容。图片环游,本质上是一种分享阅读,是教师和学生共读故事、合作建构意义的过程。根据学生年段的不同,杨利慧分享了不同的图片环游方法——
低段学生,可以采用整体故事环游,师生共读;
中段学生,可采用部分故事环游,师生共读和任务领读;
高段学生,则可采用关键图片环游,导读和自主阅读。
问题设置,是图片环游的关键。吴婷分享了图片环游中,大问题和小问题的设计。她根据全语言教学观,提出要为学生创造完整的情境,根据故事情节的发展再设计问题。通过文本分析,找到文本的主题意义,找到大问题。根据所要解决的大问题,设计关联小问题,引导学生理解主题意义。
设计分级阅读
蒋煦菲从分级阅读的内涵、分级标准、国内研究现状及自己的思考四个方面,对分级阅读进行了介绍和分享。在自己的思考中,蒋煦菲特别提到,目前所教的故事阅读中,大部分都是教材中的故事,对于班里的大多数学生来说没有挑战。是否可以把一个故事,设计成分级阅读或者是利用分级问题,进行分级阅读指导?同时,她指出,阅读是一个长期的过程,教师和学生要持续保持对阅读的兴趣,才能逐步提升阅读素养。
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今天的“英语小课堂”
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