七上英语课内知识点

unit 1 重点短语句子(关于名字)
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1.????? what’s your/his/her name???
2.????? he’s mike.??? his name’s mike.
3.????? her name is mary.
4.????? is he mike???
5.????? is his name mike?
6.????? what’s your telephone number??? it’s 123456.
7.????? nice to meet you, too.
8.????? family name=last name? 姓
9.????? first name? 名
10.? the girl’s name
11.? we are good friends.
12.? inchina
13.? i’m in jiaochuan middle school. i’m in class 10, grade 7.
14.? a middle school student? 一个中学生(不特指)
15.? at school?? go to school
16.? it’s a dog, and its name is coco.
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unit 2 重点短语句子(关于家庭成员)
1.????? have a good day!
2.????? are those your parents?? 并作肯定回答(yes, they are)统一用they来回答
3.????? these are my cousins.
4.????? family tree? 家谱图
5.????? who’s she???? she’s my daughter
6.????? is she your grandmother?
7.????? here is a photo of my family.= here is my family photo.
here are two nice photos of my family. 这有两张我家人好看的照片。
8.????? the name of…。。。的名字
9.????? my grandparents are in the first photo.
我的外祖父母在第一张照片里。(in the first photo)
10.? in the next picture are my brother and sister.?
在下一张照片里有我的弟弟和妹妹。(in the last photo)
11.? there are four people in my family. they are my parents, my sister and me.
12.? i’m in jiaochuan middle school. i’m in class 5, grade 7.
13.? those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
14.? i have a happy family. 我有一个幸福的家庭。
15.? thanks for your help.
16.? the girl in red? 穿着红色衣服的女孩
17.? she isn’t here.? 她不在这里(here是副词,前不加介词)
18.? i can see two photos.
19.? my mother’s name? my father’s name??
20.? an uncle? an aunt
21.? taste terrible/bad? 尝起来糟糕/差
22.? what an interesting book? 多么有趣的一本书
23.? it’s time to study hard. 是时候努力学习了。
24.? there are sixty minutes in an hour.? 一小时有60分钟。
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unit 3 重点短语句子(关于学习用品)
1.????? are these your pencils? 那些是你们的铅笔吗???? no, they’re bob’s.
(are these/those提问,统一用they回答)
2.????? the blue pen is his.?? 这支蓝色的钢笔是他的。
3.????? is that your schoolbag??? no, it isn’t. it’s hers.
(is that/this提问,统一用it来问答)
4.????? what about this dictionary??? 这本词典呢??
5.????? some dictionaries?? 一些词典
6.????? thanks for your help. =thanks for helping me.?? 回答:you’re welcome.
7.????? how do you spell it??? 你怎么拼写它?
8.????? i lost my notebook in the school library.?
9.????? in classroom 7b? 在7b教室(表示特指,不加the)
10.? it’s lost.? 它丢了(lost做形容词)
11.? ask the teacher for it! 去老师那里拿。(ask sb for sth问某人要某物)
12.? ask sb to do sth?? 叫某人做某事
13.? a set of keys? 一串钥匙
14.? are these computer games yours? ?这些电脑游戏是你的吗?
15.? mine is at home.? 我的在家里。
16.? call sb at…??????????? e-mail me at… 给我发邮件到…
17.? there are two watches on the desk. 桌子上有三个手表。
18.? i must find it.
19.? my school id card?? 我的学生证
20.? in the lost and found case?? 在失物招领箱
21.? it’s lucy and lily’s room.?? 这是lucy和lily的房间(两人所共有的,谓语动词用单数)
22.? some pencil boxes?
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unit 4 重点短语句子(关于方位)
1.?????? i think it’s in your grandparents’ room.
2.?????? on your head
3.?????? are the keys on the sofa?? 钥匙们在桌上吗?? 并作肯定回答yes, they are. (they are不能缩写)
4.?????? where are my pen and pencil?? 我的钢笔和铅笔在哪里??? they are in the schoolbag.
5.?????? where is my hat?????? it’s under the table.
6.?????? the tape player is on the teacher’s desk. 录音机在老师的桌子上。
7.?????? the model plane is hers. 这个模型飞机是她的。
8.?????? an english book is under the bed. 一本英语书在床底下。
=there is an english book under the bed.
9.?????? under the radio????
10.?? some radios??? some hats???? some pencil boxes? some watches? 注意名词复试的变化
11.?? come on, jack!? 快点儿,杰克!
12.?? i’m tidy, nut gina is not. 我很整洁,但gina不整洁。
13.?? some books are in the bookcase. ?(注意介词用in) 一些书在书架里。
14.?? their chairs are everywhere. 他们的椅子到处都是
15.?? could you bring some things to school for me??? 你能为我带一些东西到学校吗?
16.?? he needs a clock. 他需要一个时钟。
17.?? ?need to do sth 需要做某事
18.?? meet you at one at your school.? 一点钟在你的学校碰面。
19.?? i’m mike. 改为一般疑问句? are you mike?
20.?? some apples are on the tree. 长在树上的介词用 on
some birds are in the tree.?
21.?? the window is in the wall.???
the map is on the wall.??? (注意不同物品的介词选择)
22.?? he always asks me some questions. 他总是问我一些问题。
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unit 5 重点短语句子(关于运动)
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1.?????? let’s go and play soccer.?? 让我们一起去踢足球吧。(let sb do sth 让某人做某事)
2.?????? let me get it. 让我去取来。
3.?????? do you have one?? 你有一个吗?(one 只指代上文中出现的可数名词)
4.?????? do you have a ping-pong bat??? yes, i do.? no, i don’t.
5.?????? i have some tennis balls.? 否定句:i don’t have any tennis balls.
6.?????? that sounds good.?
that doesn’t sound good.(否定句) does that sound good? (一般疑问句)
7.?????? go to the same school 去相同的学校???
in the same school?? 在相同的学校
look the same ?看起来像
8.?????? we play basketball at school with our friends.
9.?????? it’s relaxing and interesting.
10.?? i like sports, but i only watch them on tv.
11.?? play sports?? do sports
12.?? he doesn’t like soccer, because it’s difficult.? (because不能单独成句)
13.?? it’s easy for me.?
14.?? after class, i like playing volleyball with my classmates.
after dinner?? after school?
15.?? i don’t have a soccer ball, but mike does.? 我没有足球,但是mike有。
16.?? ask them for help? 向他们寻求帮助
17.?? help sb with sth? 在某事上帮助某人??? help sb do sth?? 帮助某人做某事
18.?? we’re late for school.? 我们上学要迟到了。
19.?? my friend has one soccer balls, one baseball bat and three tennis rackets.?
20.?? she is english.?????? she is chinese?????? she is american.? 是。。。人? 形容词
she is an english girl.? she is a chinese girl. ?she is an american girl.?? 。。的女孩形容词
she is fromengland.?? she is fromchina.??? she is fromamerica.??? 来自国家(作名词)
仔细区分三者的区别,写作时任选其一,但要确保正确。
21.?? three libraries ?(复数的变化要注意)
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unit 6 重点短语句子(关于食物)
1.?????? my birthday dinner is next week.?? 我的生日晚宴在下周。
2.?????? four birthday parties?
3.?????? let’s think about the food.?? 让我们考虑一下事物。
4.?????? i don’t like salad or ice-cream. (salad, ice-cream不可数)
5.?????? how about some hamburgers and vegetables??? 一些汉堡包和蔬菜怎么样?
6.?????? a lot of vegetables and fruit
lots of healthy food???? lots of chicken/meat? (不可数)
7.?????? sports star eats well. 体育明星吃得好
8.?????? ask sb about sth? 询问某人关于…的情况
9.?????? what do you like for breakfast?
10.?? i like strawberries, but i don’t like bananas.
11.?? what fruit do you like??
12.?? i really like it/them.
13.?? i have good eating habits.? 我有好的饮食习惯。
14.?? for breakfast, i have some bread and milk.? (牛奶不能用来吃,所以动词不能用eat)
15.?? for lunch, i have some tomatoes and carrots.
16.?? for dinner, i have some rice and chicken.
like/have+事物(可数名词一定要 复数形式表示类别,不可数名词形式不变
注意作文写作句型。
17.?? one last question? 最后一个问题
18.?? i don’t want to be fat.???
19.?? want to do sth? 想要做某事
20.?? a running star?? 一个跑步明星
21.?? bring…here?? 把…带到这里
22.?? take…there?? 把…带去那里
23.?? i think watching tv is interesting. 动名词做主语(v-ing形式)
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unit 7 重点短语句子(关于物品价格)
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1.????? how much are the shoes?=what’s the price of the shoes?
they are 12 dollars.
2.????? mary needs a sweater for school. mary需要一件为学校的毛衣。
3.????? a bag for sports 一个运动包
4.????? a pair of
5.????? here you are.
6.????? can i help you?? 回答:yes, please. / no, thanks.
7.????? how about this purple one? 这件紫色的怎么样?
8.????? it looks nice. 它看起来很好。
9.????? i’ll take them.
10.? what color do you want?
11.? he sells things like toys and books. 他卖像玩具和书这类的东西。
12.? come and buy your clothes at our great sale. ?快来我们大促销的地方买你的衣服吧。
13.? we sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以很好的价格卖我们所有的衣服。
14.? socks are two dollars ($2) for one pair. ?袜子2美元一双。
(一句话只有一个动词,前面没有动词,名词后用be动词引出价格)
15.? do you need sweaters? we have sweaters in all colors for $20.
need/have+可数名词复数,表示类别? 已经有动词have用for引出价格
16.? skirts and t-shirts are on sale.
(sth+be+on sale) 裙子和t恤衫在大减价。
17.? for boys, we have trousers in black for only $22.
18.? come to hualian clothes store now!
19.? how much are these long red sweaters???? 形状(大小、长短)+颜色
20.? play soccer/tennis
i have one soccer ball and two tennis balls. (重点,注意区别)
21. second(2nd)?? twelfth(12th)?? twentieth(20th)
?? third? thirteenth? thirtieth
?? fifth? ?fifteenth??? fiftieth
eighth ??eighteenth?
ninth?? nineteenth
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unit 8 重点短语句子(关于生日月份)
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一月:january
二月:february
三月:march
四月:april
五月:may
六月:june
七月:july
八月:august
九月:september
十月:october
十一月:november
十二月:december
1.????? do you want to come to my birthday party?
2.????? at three this afternoon.? 在今天下午3点
3.????? is new year’s day in january? 新年在一月吗?(节日首字母大写)
4.????? spring festival usually comes in january or february? 春节经常在一月或二月到来。
5.????? my aunt’s birthday is on february 2nd.
6.????? she was born in 2000. her birthday is on march nineteenth.
她的生日是2000年3月19日。
7.????? we have some interesting and fun things for you this term.
这学期我们为你们安排了一些有趣又好玩的事情。
8.????? we have a school trip in the afternoon. 下午我们会举行学校旅行。
9.????? a great month?? 一个很棒的月份
10.? have two ball games? 进行两场球赛
11.? next month 下个月
12.? my second bag 我的第二个包??? the second bag 第二个包
一般情况下序数词前加the,但是the不能与物主代词(my, his,her…)和指示代词(that, this…)同时出现
13.? have an art festival 举行一次艺术节
have an english party 举行一次英语聚会
have an english test 举行一次英语测试
14.? we have a book sale in the school library. 我们在学校图书馆举行图书义卖。
15.? a really busy term 一个真的很忙的学期
16.? september is the ninth month of a year. ?九月是一年中的第九个月。
17.? on the morning of november 3rd?? 在11月3号早上
18.? ten months old 十个月大
19.? the last month of a year? 一年中的最后一个月
20.? what day is it today? 今天星期几?
21.? what’s the date today?? 今天几号?
22.? school day? 学校开放日(专用名词首字母大写)
23.? children’s day
teachers’ day
women’s day
25. buy me a t-shirt=buy a t-shirt for me?? 给我买一件体恤衫
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unit 9 重点短语句子(关于星期科目)
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1.????? 星期一到星期天单词
2.????? how’s your day? 今天过得如何?
3.????? have math=have a math class 上数学课
have english=have an english class 上英语课
have art=have an art class? 上美术课
4.????? he always plays games with me. 他经常和我玩游戏。
5.????? the next day? 第二天
6.????? that’s for sure. 的确如此。
7.????? his favorite subjects are math and english. 他最喜欢的科目是数学和英语。
8.????? why does she like singing?? 为什么她喜欢唱歌?
9.????? i think history is interesting.? 我认为历史课是有趣的。
10.? mike’s brother doesn’t like science because it’s difficult.
麦克的弟弟不喜欢科学,因为它很难。
11.? ?be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
12.? his science teacher ???your geography teacher
13.? on monday morning
14.? on the morning of next thursday 下星期四早上
?(凡是涉及到具体某一天介词用on)
15.? how’s your first day of school? 你开学第一天怎么样?
16.? the teacher says it is useful, but i think it is difficult.
老师说这是有用的,但是我认为它是难的。
17. difficult but interesting?? 难但是有趣? easy and fun?? 简单又好玩
18. my classes finish at 4:50 in the afternoon.? 我的课在下午一点结束。
19. her art class finishes at 12:00.?
20.? i have an art lesson for an hour.?? 我上了一个小时的美术课。
21.? i have two math classes/lessons on tuesday.? 我星期二有两节数学课。
22.? two hours? 两个小时
23.? a useful subject?? other subjects
24.? after that, i have science from 10:30 to 11:10.?? 接着,我10点半到11点十分上科学课。
25.? our chinese teacher is great fun. 我们的语文老师是个很有趣的人。
26.? is that ok with you?? 你觉得这样可以吗?
27.? we go to school from monday to friday. 我们周一到周五上学。
28.? on weekdays 在工作日
29.? on/at weekends=on/at the weekend? 在周末
30.? in my free time? 在我空闲的时间
31.? let’s meet on saturday. 让我们周六见面。
32.? i have to go now.? 我现在得走了。
33.? his favorite sport is soccer.? 他最喜欢的运动是足球。

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